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Trans-2-hexenal/beta-cyclodextrin effectively reduces green mold in citrus fruit

文献类型: 外文期刊

作者: Zhang, Yonghua 1 ; OuYang, Qiuli 1 ; Duan, Bin 1 ; Reymick, Okwong Oketch 1 ; Chen, Yue 1 ; Tan, Yuanzhen 1 ; Zhu, Xiangrong 2 ; Su, Donglin 2 ; Li, Gaoyang 2 ; Tao, Nengguo 1 ;

作者机构: 1.Xiangtan Univ, Sch Chem Engn, Xiangtan 411105, Peoples R China

2.Hunan Acad Agr Sci, Hunan Agr Prod Proc Inst, Changsha 410125, Peoples R China

关键词: Citrus; Green mold; Inhibitory effect; Trans-2-hexenal-beta-cyclodextrin; Penicillium digitatum

期刊名称:POSTHARVEST BIOLOGY AND TECHNOLOGY ( 影响因子:6.751; 五年影响因子:7.001 )

ISSN: 0925-5214

年卷期: 2022 年 187 卷

页码:

收录情况: SCI

摘要: Green mold, caused by Penicillium digitatum, is the primary postharvest disease in citrus fruit. Trans-2-hexenal was found to exert a considerable inhibitory effect on the mycelial growth of P. digitatum with a minimum fungicidal concentration (MFC) of 0.106 g L-1. To overcome its hydrophobic restriction, a trans-2-hexenal-beta-cyclodextrin inclusion complex (beta-CDIC) was prepared by the saturated aqueous solution method. In vitro assays revealed that the MFC of beta-CDIC for P. digitatum mycelial growth was 1.00 g L-1, and 10.0 g L-1 beta-CDIC apparently reduced the incidence of green mold in citrus fruit inoculated with P. digitatum while maintaining fruit quality. The structure of beta-CDIC was characterized by scanning electron microscopy (SEM), X-ray diffraction (XRD), fourier transform-infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR), thermogravimetric (TG), and nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) analyzes. The results showed that the H-1 proton of trans-2-hexenal correlated with the H-5' proton of beta-cyclodextrin (beta-CD), which was further confirmed by molecular docking analysis. The present study suggests that beta-CDIC is a promising candidate for controlling postharvest diseases in citrus fruit.

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