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Dietary Fiber from Navel Orange Peel Prepared by Enzymatic and Ultrasound-Assisted Deep Eutectic Solvents: Physicochemical and Prebiotic Properties

文献类型: 外文期刊

作者: Zhou, Liling 1 ; Luo, Jiaqian 1 ; Xie, Qiutao 2 ; Huang, Lvhong 2 ; Shen, Dan 1 ; Li, Gaoyang 1 ;

作者机构: 1.Hunan Univ, Coll Biol, Longping Branch, Changsha 410125, Peoples R China

2.Hunan Acad Agr Sci, Hunan Agr Prod Proc Inst, Hunan Prov Key Lab Fruits & Vegetables Storage Pro, Changsha 410125, Peoples R China

关键词: orange pomace; dietary fiber; deep eutectic solvent; physicochemical; prebiotic activity

期刊名称:FOODS ( 影响因子:5.2; 五年影响因子:5.5 )

ISSN:

年卷期: 2023 年 12 卷 10 期

页码:

收录情况: SCI

摘要: Dietary fiber (DF) was extracted from navel orange peel residue by enzyme (E-DF) and ultrasound-assisted deep eutectic solvent (US-DES-DF), and its physicochemical and prebiotic properties were characterized. Based on Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy, all DF samples exhibited typical polysaccharide absorption spectra, indicating that DES could separate lignin while leaving the chemical structure of DF unchanged, yielding significantly higher extraction yields (76.69 +/- 1.68%) compared to enzymatic methods (67.27 +/- 0.13%). Moreover, ultrasound-assisted DES extraction improved the properties of navel orange DFs by significantly increasing the contents of soluble dietary fiber and total dietary fiber (3.29 +/- 1.33% and 10.13 +/- 0.78%, respectively), as well as a notable improvement in the values of water-holding capacity, oil-holding capacity, and water swelling capacity. US-DES-DF outperformed commercial citrus fiber in stimulating the proliferation of probiotic Bifidobacteria strains in vitro. Overall, ultrasound-assisted DES extraction exhibited potential as an industrial extraction method, and US-DES-DF could serve as a valuable functional food ingredient. These results provide a new perspective on the prebiotic properties of dietary fibers and the preparation process of prebiotics.

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