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Effects of foliar spraying of potassium fertilizer on the contents of microelement, phytic acid and HMW-GS in wheat flour

文献类型: 外文期刊

作者: Gu, Xiao Yan 1 ; Liu, Yang 1 ; Liu, Yi Hong 1 ; Paliwal, Jitendra 3 ; Wen, Xiao Xia 1 ;

作者机构: 1.Northwest A&F Univ, Coll Agron, Yangling 712100, Shaanxi, Peoples R China

2.Hunan Acad Agr Sci, Crop Res Inst, Changsha 410125, Peoples R China

3.Univ Manitoba, Dept Biosyst Engn, Winnipeg, MB, Canada

关键词: Wheat; Potassium; Microelement; HMW-GS

期刊名称:JOURNAL OF CEREAL SCIENCE ( 影响因子:3.8; 五年影响因子:4.1 )

ISSN: 0733-5210

年卷期: 2023 年 110 卷

页码:

收录情况: SCI

摘要: Potassium (K) has a considerable effect on wheat quality, and prudent application of K fertilizer can significantly improve wheat yield and quality. The objective of this study was to investigate the effects of foliar application of potassium fertilizer (KFA) applied to the leaves of wheat plants at the late-growth stage on the contents of microelements, phytic acid, the molar ratio of phytic acid to micronutrients and high-molecular-weight glutenin subunits (HMW-GS) in different types of flour for two wheat varieties. The results indicate that there were significant differences in microelements, phytic acid, the molar ratio of phytic acid to microelements, and the type and content of HMW-GS between the two varieties. KFA significantly increased Fe, Mn, Zn, and HMW-GS, and decreased the phytic acid content, but the change in the degree of the two varieties was different. KFA decreased the molar ratio of phytic acid to microelements, and the reduction in the molar ratio was different in all types of flour for these two varieties, and its ratio was the lowest in the whole flour. KFA improved the nutritional quality of flour by increasing the microelements' content and reducing the phytate's content and improving the processing quality of flour by increasing the content of HMW-GS.

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