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Rapid Cold Hardening Confers a Transient Increase in Low Temperature Survival in Diapausing Chilo suppressalis Larvae

文献类型: 外文期刊

作者: Yang, Guangping 1 ; Wen, Jihui 2 ; Han, Yongqiang 2 ; Hou, Maolin 1 ;

作者机构: 1.Chinese Acad Agr Sci, Inst Plant Protect, State Key Lab Biol Plant Dis & Insect Pests, Beijing 100193, Peoples R China

2.Hunan Acad Agr Sci, Inst Plant Protect, Changsha 410128, Hunan, Peoples R China

3.Southern Reg Collaborat Innovat Ctr Grain & Oil C, Changsha 410124, Hunan, Peoples R China

4.Minist Agr, Sci Observing & Expt Stn Crop Pests Guilin, Guilin 541399, Peoples R China

期刊名称:INSECTS ( 影响因子:2.769; 五年影响因子:3.046 )

ISSN: 2075-4450

年卷期: 2018 年 9 卷 2 期

页码:

收录情况: SCI

摘要: The striped stem borer, Chilo suppressalis (Walker), overwinters as a diapausing larva. The diapausing larvae were tested for a rapid cold hardening (RCH) response and its role in the insect's survival of sub-zero temperatures. When laboratory-reared diapausing larvae were transferred directly from the rearing temperature of 25 degrees C to -14 degrees C and maintained there for 2 h, 21% survived. Acclimation of diapausing larvae for 4 h at 5 degrees C before their exposure for 2 h to -14 degrees C increased survival to approximately 41%, indicating an RCH response. Durability of RCH effects on low temperature survival was less than 1 h. Although transient in the test, the increased survival acquired through rapid cold hardening may play a role in preparing the diapausing larvae for abrupt temperature drops in the field that would otherwise be lethal.

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