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Allelopathy in sustainable weeds management

文献类型: 外文期刊

作者: Li, Z. R. 1 ; Amist, Nimisha 2 ; Bai, L. Y. 1 ;

作者机构: 1.Hunan AgriculturalUniv, Coll Plant Protect, Changsha 410128, Hunan, Peoples R China; Hunan Acad Agr Sci, Hunan Agr Biotechnol Res Inst, Changsha 410125, Hunan, Peoples R China

2.Univ Allahabad, Dept Bot, Plant Physiol Lab, Prayagraj 211002, India

关键词: Allelopathy; allelochemicals; allelopathic crops; cover crops; sorghum; rice; weed management; wheat

期刊名称:ALLELOPATHY JOURNAL ( 影响因子:0.962; 五年影响因子:0.99 )

ISSN: 0971-4693

年卷期: 2019 年 48 卷 2 期

页码:

收录情况: SCI

摘要: Allelopathy can be utilized to achieve the sustainable weed management either by using allelochemicals as natural herbicides or through allelopathic interactions. More than 2000 plant species (39 families) exert strong allelopathic effects on plants. The allelochemicals are released from the plants through leaching, volatilization, root exudation and the microbial decomposition of deadplant parts. Allelopathic crops are widely used in crops rotations to controlthe growth of surrounding weeds. Cover crops that contain high level of allelochemicals in residues or living mulches are used to suppress the weedS growth for various lengths of time. Although allelopathy is not a solution for all weed related problems in the field but it may significantly help in reducing the weeds population. This review attempts to discuss these aspects of allelopathy for sustainable weed management.

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