您好,欢迎访问湖南省农业科学院 机构知识库!

Core construction establishment for Ruchengbaimao tea based on SSR markers

文献类型: 外文期刊

作者: Liu, Yiming 1 ; Zhang, Yiting 1 ; Zhang, Xinyi 1 ; Yi, Xiaoqin 1 ; Luo, Feixiong 5 ; Wen, Haitao 1 ; Yang, Peidi 6 ; Huang, Jianan 1 ; Liu, Zhonghua 1 ; Li, Juan 1 ; Xiong, Ligui 1 ;

作者机构: 1.Hunan Agr Univ, Key Lab Tea Sci, Minist Educ, Changsha 410128, Peoples R China

2.Hunan Agr Univ, Natl Res Ctr Engn & Technol Utilizat Bot Funct Ing, Changsha 410128, Peoples R China

3.Hunan Agr Univ, Coinnovat Ctr Educ Minist Utilizat Bot Funct Ingre, Changsha 410128, Peoples R China

4.Hunan Agr Univ, Key Lab Evaluat & Utilizat Gene Resources Hort Cro, Changsha 410128, Peoples R China

5.Hunan Agr Univ, Coll Hort, Changsha 410128, Peoples R China

6.Hunan Acad Agr Sci, Hunan Tea Res Inst, Changsha 410128, Peoples R China

关键词: Molecular marker; SSR; Core collection; Tea plant

期刊名称:BMC PLANT BIOLOGY ( 影响因子:4.8; 五年影响因子:5.4 )

ISSN: 1471-2229

年卷期: 2025 年 25 卷 1 期

页码:

收录情况: SCI

摘要: Germplasm collection and conservation requires many efforts and resources. Core collection construction could both conserve genetic diversity and improve conservation efficiency. This study investigated the genetic diversity of tea plants [Camellia sinensis (L.) O. Kuntze] collected from four regions of Rucheng using 14 simple sequence repeat (SSR) markers and constructed a core collection set. A phylogenetic tree and population structure were conducted. A core set of 28 tea plants, approximately 10% of 279 tea plant individuals, was constructed to capture the samples' maximum genetic diversity. Compared to the original collection, the retention rates of Na, I, Ho, He, MAF, and PIC in the core collection were 106.4%, 118.8%, 103.1%, 112.2%, 68.1%, and 113.1%, respectively. The significance of core germplasm lies in identifying and conserving a set of representatives, diverse, and genetically advantageous genetic resources to support subsequent genetic improvement and breeding efforts. It could serve as a foundation for conserving valuable genetic materials and identifying loci associated with important horticultural traits, thereby empowering the development of new tea cultivars with enhanced efficiency. Furthermore, this approach contributes to optimizing breeding strategies, accelerating the selection process, and ensuring the sustainability of tea plant genetic resources for future generations.

  • 相关文献
作者其他论文 更多>>