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A Promising Biocontrol Agent of Bacillus velezensis VC3 against Magnaporthe oryzae and Colletotrichum gloeosporioides in Plants

文献类型: 外文期刊

作者: Li, Kui 1 ; Zhang, Xin 3 ; Chen, Yue 3 ; Zhang, Tong 3 ; Sun, Qianlong 3 ; Wu, Hongtao 6 ; Chen, Zhen 1 ; Sun, Yan 6 ; Liu, Dehua 1 ; Tan, Xinqiu 3 ;

作者机构: 1.Tsinghua Univ, Dept Chem Engn, Key Lab Ind Biocatalysis, Minist Educ, Beijing 100084, Peoples R China

2.Tsinghua Univ, Ctr Synthet & Syst Biol, Beijing 100084, Peoples R China

3.Hunan Acad Agr Sci, Hunan Plant Protect Inst, Changsha 410125, Peoples R China

4.Hunan Univ, Coll Biol, Longping Branch, Changsha 410125, Peoples R China

5.Yuelushan Lab, Changsha 410082, Peoples R China

6.Jiangsu Tsingda Smart Biotech Co Ltd, Taicang 215400, Peoples R China

关键词: Bacillus velezensis; biocontrol; secondary metabolites; antifungal activity; phytopathogenic fungi

期刊名称:PROCESSES ( 影响因子:2.8; 五年影响因子:3.0 )

ISSN:

年卷期: 2024 年 12 卷 7 期

页码:

收录情况: SCI

摘要: Fungal diseases of plants are one of the key factors causing global crop losses. In this study, we isolated a Bacillus velezensis strain VC3, which was found to have a broad-spectrum inhibitory effect on a variety of phytopathogenic fungi through in vitro and in planta experiments, especially on Magnaporthe oryzae and Colletotrichum gloeosporioides. Further genomic and transcriptomic analyses revealed that the B. velezensis VC3 has multiple functional gene clusters encoding for the synthesis of a variety of antifungal secondary metabolites, including antimicrobial peptides (AMPs) and lipopeptides (LPs). In addition, AMPs and LPs were isolated and purified from B. velezensis VC3 fermentation broth and their antifungal activities were verified in this study. AMPs and LPs significantly inhibited spore germination, appressorium formation, and disease development, and AMPs have a better potential for controlling M. oryzae and C. gloeosporioides than LPs. These findings open new avenues for utilizing B. velezensis VC3 as biocontrol agents, providing potential sustainable solutions for agricultural production.

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